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William E. Donaldson Correctional Facility
William E. Donaldson Correctional Facility is an Alabama Department of Corrections prison for men located in unincorporated Jefferson County, Alabama, near Bessemer.〔"(Donaldson Correctional Facility )." Alabama Department of Corrections. Retrieved on October 8, 2010.〕
==History==
The prison opened as the West Jefferson Correctional Facility in 1982.〔"(Donaldson Correctional Facility )." Alabama Department of Corrections. Retrieved on October 8, 2010.〕 On January 12, 1990, corrections officer William E. Donaldson was stabbed and killed by an inmate. The prison was later renamed in honor of officer Donaldson. Originally the prison had a capacity for 700 inmates in dormitory housing and 16 inmates in individual prison cells; the capacity increased as expansions opened.〔
In 1996, according to Joe Hopper, the commissioner of the Alabama Department of Corrections, the system's prison guard shortage was the most acute at Donaldson during that year. As of that year the prison housed around 1,400 prisoners, with 207 prison guards watching them.〔Poovey, Bill. "(Corrections commissioner says state prisons need new guards )." ''Associated Press'' at the ''Times Daily''. Thursday October 24, 1996. Region 3B. Retrieved from ''Google News'' (7 of 18) on October 9, 2010.〕
Donaldson was the main setting of the documentary film The Dhamma Brothers, which chronicles the establishment of a Vipassana meditation program for prisoners.〔Brown, Jack. "(Cinema Dope: Fedora the Explorer )." ''Valley Advocate''. Thursday May 29, 2008. Retrieved on October 9, 2010.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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